Ship brings rocky clues to life’s origins up from ocean’s ‘Lost City’

An undated image provided by Deborah Kelley, an oceanographer at the University of Washington, and members of a research team shows the carbonate chimneys of the "Lost City" complex, a tall set of craggy spires made of stone illuminated in 2005 by the lights of deep-sea robot submersibles. Scientists in an expedition to a mid-Atlantic Ocean ridge lifted almost a mile of precious rocks from beneath an exotic feature linked to life's possible beginning. [D. Kelley/M. Elend/UW/URI-IAO/NOAA/The Lost City Science Team via The New York Times]

Researchers have long argued that regions deep in the Earth's oceans may harbor sites from which all terrestrial life sprung. In the Atlantic, they gave the name "Lost City" to a jagged landscape of eerie spires under which they proposed that the life-preceding chemistry may have churned.

And now for the first time, specialists have succeeded in getting a glimpse of this potential Garden of Eden.

A report in the journal Science on Thursday tells of a 30-person team drilling deep into a region of the mid-Atlantic seabed and pulling up nearly a mile of extremely rare rocky material. Never before has a sample so massive and from such a great depth come to light. The material is central to a major theory on the origin of life.

"We did it," said Frieder Klein, an expedition team member at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution on Cape Cod in Massachusetts. "We now...

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