EU to name new defense tsar - but is the job a dud?

Faced with the ongoing conflict resulting from Russia's war on Ukraine, EU chief Ursula von der Leyen has promised to appoint a dedicated defense commissioner, signaling Europe's commitment to bolstering its defense capabilities.

The message is meant to be clear: Europe is serious about rearming.

But while the position was originally billed as central to the EU's ambitions, there are now major doubts over how much power it will actually have.

Initially envisaged as a central component of the EU's ambitions, the proposed defense commissioner role has experienced a shift in perception. As the EU's member states weigh in, there seems to be less enthusiasm about claiming the position, which is set to be part of the bloc's new leadership structure announced soon.

According to Burkard Schmitt, defense and security director at industry association ASD, the idea of a dedicated defense commissioner underscores the growing significance of defense in Europe today.

However, he questions what practical impact the role will have, as the EU itself does not possess a unified army and is not planning to establish one.

"While the ambition behind this idea is commendable, the key question is: what would it actually mean in practice?" said Schmitt, who was speaking in a personal capacity rather than for his organisation.

Currently, the defense industry falls under the broad remit of French commissioner Thierry Breton.

Breton is anticipated to step into a larger role overseeing industrial growth throughout the EU.

Since Russia's incursion into Ukraine in 2022, Europe's need for a stronger defense sector has become apparent, though years of underinvestment have hindered significant growth in arms production.

Despite...