WSJ: Jihadists Pass Through Bulgarian-Turkish Border to Join IS

In an article published on Sunday, The Wall Street Journal pointed to Bulgaria as being one of the weak spots through which Jihadists from Europe pass on their way to join IS in Syria and Iraq.

Apart from the more loosely guarded border between Bulgaria and Turkey, Jihadists also often choose the daily ferries between Turkey and Northern Cyprus.

Some of the fighters use meandering bus routes, while others engage in "broken travel", pretending to be going on family visits or holidays and thus keeping their final destination undisclosed.

The wife of terrorist Amedy Coulibaly used one of these routes to travel to Syria shorty before her husband took hostages and killed four of them at a kosher shop in Paris.
The EU is faced with a double challenge, since it has to not only identify and catch the terrorist suspects, but at the same time keep its commitment to free movement.

According to estimates, there are 20 000 foreign fighters in Syria and Iraq, at least 3400 of them coming from Europe.

The EU has taken steps towards bolstering its counter-terrorism strategy by increased information sharing, but remains careful about the scale of it in order to prevent violation of privacy laws.

Although Interpol and Europol have added more names to their travel blacklists since the summer of 2014, most countries continue to prefer working bilaterally.

The WSJ cites Bulgarian Interior Minister Veselin Vuchkov as saying that hundreds of Europeans have crossed the country's border with Turkey on their way to Syria.

The article points to the decision of the Bulgarian government to extend the border fence and the proposed deployment of military personnel to guard the border.

Last week the Turkish intelligence warned of...